Kondé mask — Kondé, Guinea — African tribal art — Ref. 306

Description

Kondé mask, Upper Guinea, Malinké.
This Kondé mask, emblematic of the Malinké culture of Upper Guinea, is a ritual work used during initiatory, spiritual and protective ceremonies. Carved in wood with a natural patina, it is topped by seven vertical rods, one of which is missing, symbolising spiritual elevation and the link with the world of the ancestors. These rods reinforce the idea of connection between the earthly and the divine. The mask is also decorated with six pairs of carved eyes, a unique and highly symbolic characteristic of Kondé masks, evoking vigilance, clairvoyance and the omniscient vision of protective spirits. The added metal elements underline its sacred role and reinforce its solidity, testifying to ceremonial use.
Kondé masks are worn during important rituals, such as rites of passage, initiations or events intended to appease spirits and protect the community. The symmetry of the motifs and the complexity of the structure reflect the spiritual balance sought in Malinké traditions. The presence of the number seven, often considered sacred in many cultures, may symbolise spiritual perfection or a complete cycle within the context of local beliefs.
This piece, both rare and majestic, embodies the essence of Malinké spiritual traditions, linking artistic aesthetics to a profound ritual function and making it a precious testimony to African art.

Technical details

Type of piece

Masque

Category

Masks

Ethnic group

Kondé

Country

Guinée

Materials

wood, metal

Dimensions

H 55 × W 15 × D 22 cm

Weight

1,12 kg

Estimated dating

second half 20th c.

Restoration / losses

One branch broken

Laboratory test

Not tested

Reference

306