Toma Landai mask — Toma Landai, Guinea — African tribal art — Ref. 11

Description

This mask comes from the Toma ethnic group, present in Guinea and Liberia. Used by the Poro secret society, this type of mask plays a fundamental role in initiations and in the spiritual protection of the community. It embodies powerful spirits called “Landai”, who watch over young initiates and drive away harmful spirits.
This impressive mask, with an articulated beak evoking a crocodile or mythical animal, symbolises strength, domination and connection with the spirit world. It is worn during initiation and purification ceremonies.
Carved in dense wood, it presents a face with marked features: a rounded forehead, metal-rimmed eyes, a prominent nose and a mouth extended by a movable toothed beak, reinforced with nails and metal elements. Lateral perforations allow the attachment of a fibre costume, essential during ritual performances. The dark patina and traces of wear confirm long use.

Technical details

Type of piece

Masque

Category

Masks

Ethnic group

Toma Landai

Country

Guinée

Materials

wood

Dimensions

H 42 × W 20 × D 23 cm

Weight

1,67 kg

Estimated dating

second half 20th c.

Laboratory test

Not tested

Reference

11