Mémoire d’Afrique — Ref. 258

Wan-Zega ceremonial mask — Mossi, Burkina Faso — African tribal art — Ref. 258

Description

Mossi ceremonial mask from Burkina Faso, used during funerary ceremonies, initiatory rites and ritual dances dedicated to ancestors and protective spirits. This mask embodies nature spirits and ancestors, playing a protective and honorific role. The toothed vertical crest may evoke a totemic animal, symbolising power and fertility. These masks are traditionally transmitted from generation to generation and serve to strengthen the links between the world of the living and that of the spirits. Carved in wood with an elongated structure, it presents a finely toothed vertical crest and lateral elements evoking stylised horns. The natural patina testifies to long ritual use. Lateral perforations allow attachment to the dancer’s costume. The expression of the face, with stylised and refined features, reflects the strength and majesty of the mask.

Technical details

Type of piece
Masque
Category
Masks
Ethnic group
Mossi
Country
Burkina Faso
Materials
wood, natural pigment
Dimensions
H 83 × W 10 × D 20 cm
Weight
2,5 kg
Estimated dating
second half 20th c.
Laboratory test
Not tested
Reference
258