Toma vessel — Toma, Guinea — African tribal art — Ref. 298

Description

This reddish-brown terracotta calabash, patinated by time, is a utilitarian and ritual object attributable to the Toma ethnic group of Guinea. It has a simple globular form, marked by incised lines around its surface, testifying to a careful yet functional finish. The cracked patina, the result of prolonged use, evokes its age and cultural value. The Toma use similar calabashes for practical functions such as the storage of liquids, but also in ritual contexts, especially within the Poro secret society. This type of vessel may have been used to contain offerings, libations or sacred substances during community ceremonies. The absence of complex motifs underlines a sober aesthetic typical of Toma objects, centred on use and symbolism rather than ornamentation. This style also recalls utilitarian influences shared with other groups such as the Dogon. Through its simplicity and patina, this calabash embodies the spiritual and everyday traditions of West African peoples.

Technical details

Type of piece

Mobilier

Category

Traditional furniture

Ethnic group

Toma

Country

Guinée

Materials

terracotta

Dimensions

H 35 × W 30 × D 30 cm

Weight

4,1 kg

Estimated dating

second half 20th c.

Laboratory test

Not tested

Reference

298