Mémoire d’Afrique — Ref. 303

Toma mask — Toma, Guinea — African tribal art — Ref. 303

Description

This type of mask is characterised by its elongated rectangular form, prominent carved horns and central crest topped with a “V”-shaped motif. The motifs engraved on the upper part, often geometric or representing plant patterns, symbolise the cultural and spiritual identity of the group. These masks, worn during ritual dances or initiatory ceremonies, serve to invoke protective spirits, mark passages between different social statuses or exorcise harmful spirits. The dark patina and traces of wear suggest prolonged and authentic use in a ritual context.

Technical details

Type of piece
Masque
Category
Masks
Ethnic group
Toma
Country
Guinée
Materials
wood, cowries, fibre végétale, iron
Dimensions
H 95 × W 25 × D 41 cm
Weight
6 kg
Estimated dating
second half 20th c.
Laboratory test
Not tested
Reference
303