Anthropomorphic Tikar fetish — Tikar, Cameroun — African tribal art — Ref. X21

Description

The Tikar inhabit the plain of the Mbam region in Cameroon, bordered by dense forests and organised into structured chiefdoms. They are known for their terracotta sculptures, often used to embody figures of spiritual authority or protection, such as the Fon, a figure of power. This piece represents an anthropomorphic figure probably symbolising a protective spirit or an entity linked to fertility. The squat posture, with extended arms and bent legs, evokes strength and spiritual presence. Attention is focused on the navel and the phallus, symbols of the transmission of life and fertility, recurring elements in Tikar art. The voluminous head is adorned with inserted feathers, reinforcing the ritual character of the statuette. The dark brown patina with traces of ochre reveals its age and testifies to possible use in ritual contexts. The piece is in overall good condition despite slight restorations and a few abrasions, which add to its authenticity.
This type of Tikar statuette, often associated with the Fon, illustrates prestige and power within Tikar society, where notables occupy an important place in the hierarchy and anthropomorphic objects play a role in spiritual life.

Technical details

Availability

Unavailable

Type of piece

Statuette

Category

Ritual objects

Ethnic group

Tikar

Country

Cameroun

Materials

terracotta and feathers d'oiseau

Dimensions

H 21 × W 13 × D 7 cm

Weight

0,648 kg

Estimated dating

second half 20th c.

Laboratory test

Not tested

Reference

X21